Property Market
What's happening with NZ house prices right now?
Get the latest insights on New Zealand’s property markets, including trends, growth areas, and investment opportunities across regions.
Property Market
7 min read
Author: Ed McKnight
Our Resident Economist, with a GradDipEcon and over five years at Opes Partners, is a trusted contributor to NZ Property Investor, Informed Investor, Stuff, Business Desk, and OneRoof.
Reviewed by: Laine Moger
Journalist and Property Educator, holds a Bachelor of Communication (Honours) from Massey University.
As at September 2024, the median house price in Otago is $685,000. This is up from $285,000 10 years earlier. That means that the median Otago property increased in value by 9.17% each year, or $40,000 on average.
The most expensive suburb in Otago is Arrowtown, which has a median house price of $2,448,450 and is located in the Queenstown-Lakes District district. That means that Arrowtown's median house price is 357% of Otago’s median.
The least expensive suburb in Otago is Tapanui, which has a median house price of $372,750 and is located in the Clutha District district. That means that Tapanui's median house price is 54% of Otago’s median.
Over the last 24 months (Sep 2022 - Sep 2024), Lake Hayes Estate had the fastest-growing house prices in all of Otago, at 7% per year.
The suburb that grew the slowest over that period was Holmes Hill, which grew at a rate of -4% per year.
Otago house prices look relatively expensive compared to where we'd expect them to be.
In the above graph, when the purple line is below the baseline (black line), Otago's house values are undervalued. This suggests there is a buying opportunity in the region.
When Otago’s house values are above the baseline, other regions have buying opportunities.
How is this calculated? Click on the accordions below to find out.
This map lets you find out for yourself.
Each area represents a different suburb, and the colour of the area represents how quickly house prices have increased over the past 20+ years.
The redder the area ... the quicker house prices have grown in that suburb.
Gross yields vary widely depending on which suburb you chose to investigate.
So, which suburbs in the Dunedin property market have the highest gross rental yields?
Navigate the map to find the suburbs where houses produce the most cash for their investors.
One of the most common questions I get asked is: “Ed, are properties selling above or below the Council Valuation (CV)?”
Some call it the RV (Rateable Value) or GV (Government Value).
Why do people care? Well, if you go on TradeMe (or another website), you’ll almost always see the council’s valuation for the property.
The map below depicts which districts within the Otago Region have the most and least affordable house prices (REINZ, September 2024).
The darker the district, the more expensive the median house price for that area.
The Queenstown-Lakes District is the most expensive district within the Otago Region, with properties reaching a median price of $1,340,000 in September 2024.
By comparison, the Waitaki District is the most affordable, with a median house price of just $409,000. That's a $931,000 difference compared to Queenstown-Lakes District.
This map shows a breakdown of how over or under-valued each council area is right now in the Otago property market. These figures are calculated exactly the same way as the HPI based graph in the above section.
Queenstown-Lakes District appears to be the most overvalued area in Otago. House prices there are about 33.96% above where we would usually expect them to be over the long term.
Dunedin City, on the other hand, appears to be the least overvalued in Otago. House prices in this district appear to be 5.20% above where we would expect them to be.
This means that we've got greater confidence that Dunedin City house prices will increase faster over the next 5-10 years compared to Queenstown-Lakes District.
The map below illustrates the projected population growth for each district within the Otago Region over the next 25 years (2023 - 2048).
The darker the district, the more the population is predicted to expand in that area.
Over this period, Queenstown-Lakes district is expected to see the most growth of all the council areas within the region. 37.70% in total.
By contrast, Clutha district is expected to grow by 0.80% over the same timeframe.
The above graph shows how quickly house prices have increased or decreased over the previous 12 months. This is also known as ‘capital growth’.
So does this show how the property market is going right now?
Yes and no.
It shows how expensive properties are today compared to 12 months ago.
While this will give us a good sense of how property values have changed, it’s not the only thing to consider.
You might also look at how quickly property values are going up (or down) from month to month, the number of property sales and how quickly properties are selling.
The above graph shows the median rent within a given month.
The data comes from the Ministry of Business Innovation and Employment (MBIE) and is provided through their Tenancy Services website.
Their data is based on all the rental bonds lodged by private landlords within the month.
This graph shows the annual growth in median rents.
The data also comes from the Ministry of Business Innovation and Employment (MBIE).
This graph shows current property listings, with data sourced from realestate.co.nz.
It shows the number of listings that are currently available on the website per month.
You might be wondering: “How do the number of listings impact house prices?”
If many listings are available, then people will think there is lots of supply. This means that people feel like they can take their time choosing a property.
This leads to less competition and softer house prices.
On the other hand, if there aren’t many listings available, people will feel like there is a shortage of houses. This leads to FOMO (fear of missing out).
This makes people more competitive and more likely to bid up house prices.
The above graph shows the total number of properties sold over the prior 12 months. For example, if looking at the data for August 2023, the graph will show all the sales between September 2022 – August 2023.
The data comes from the REINZ Market Insights Report and The Real Estate Institute of New Zealand (REINZ) collects data directly from agents.
You might be wondering: “How does the volume of sales impact house prices?”
They don’t impact house prices on their own. But a high number of sales represents a hot property market.
That’s because there are a lot of people out there buying property.
That’s why when sales volumes are high, property prices typically increase at the same time.
When property sales are falling, typically, property prices are also soft.
Dunedin City is made up of 65 suburbs. The most expensive suburb is Maori Hill, which has an average house value of $1,019,200. While the most affordable suburb is South Dunedin, which has an average house value of $413,150.
Over the last 24 months of all the Dunedin City suburbs (Sep 2022 - Sep 2024), Helensburgh had the fastest-growing house prices at -0.46% per year.
The suburb that grew the slowest over that period was Ravensbourne, which grew at a rate of -3.97% per year.
Queenstown-Lakes District is made up of 16 suburbs. The most expensive suburb is Arrowtown, which has an average house value of $2,448,450. While the most affordable suburb is Luggate, which has an average house value of $1,053,050.
Over the last 24 months of all the Queenstown-Lakes District suburbs (Sep 2022 - Sep 2024), Lake Hayes Estate had the fastest-growing house prices at 7.17% per year.
The suburb that grew the slowest over that period was Jacks Point, which grew at a rate of 1.50% per year.
Central Otago District is made up of 9 suburbs. The most expensive suburb is Mount Pisa, which has an average house value of $1,372,250. While the most affordable suburb is Ranfurly, which has an average house value of $431,950.
Over the last 24 months of all the Central Otago District suburbs (Sep 2022 - Sep 2024), Mount Pisa had the fastest-growing house prices at 4.60% per year.
The suburb that grew the slowest over that period was Alexandra, which grew at a rate of 0.14% per year.
Clutha District is made up of 8 suburbs. The most expensive suburb is Balclutha, which has an average house value of $432,000. While the most affordable suburb is Tapanui, which has an average house value of $372,750.
Over the last 24 months of all the Clutha District suburbs (Sep 2022 - Sep 2024), Lawrence had the fastest-growing house prices at 1.10% per year.
The suburb that grew the slowest over that period was Milton, which grew at a rate of -3.35% per year.
Waitaki District is made up of 11 suburbs. The most expensive suburb is Weston, which has an average house value of $586,600. While the most affordable suburb is Palmerston, which has an average house value of $415,500.
Over the last 24 months of all the Waitaki District suburbs (Sep 2022 - Sep 2024), Palmerston had the fastest-growing house prices at 0.69% per year.
The suburb that grew the slowest over that period was Holmes Hill, which grew at a rate of -4.09% per year.
If you found this article useful, then you might also like our analyses on the other property markets in New Zealand. You can read all about the Auckland property market, the Wellington property market and the Christchurch property market by clicking any of the links mentioned here.
Write your questions or thoughts in the comments section below.
Our Resident Economist, with a GradDipEcon and over five years at Opes Partners, is a trusted contributor to NZ Property Investor, Informed Investor, Stuff, Business Desk, and OneRoof.
Ed, our Resident Economist, is equipped with a GradDipEcon, a GradCertStratMgmt, BMus, and over five years of experience as Opes Partners' economist. His expertise in economics has led him to contribute articles to reputable publications like NZ Property Investor, Informed Investor, OneRoof, Stuff, and Business Desk. You might have also seen him share his insights on television programs such as The Project and Breakfast.